![]() The enterprise Clio Muse Etaireia Anaptixis. In the Classical era, when the Mousai were assigned specific literary and artistic spheres, Kleio was named Muse of history. ![]() KLEIO (Clio) was one of the nine Mousai (Muses), the goddesses of music, song and dance. The "Histories of Herodotus", whose primary means of delivery was public recitation, were divided by later editors into nine books, named after the nine Muses. Access over 400 self-guided audio tours in over 35 countries through your phone. Sculpture of Kleio, the muse of history, with a scroll in her hand. Muse Clio, Greco-Roman marble statue C2nd A.D., State Hermitage Museum. In Ancient Greece, before books (scrolls) were readily available, all forms of knowledge were related orally. The names of the most famous Greek and Roman historians are Herodotus, Thucydides, Strabo, Livy, Tacitus and Plutarch. The invocation took the form of a prayer for divine inspiration from the goddess. In art Clio was frequently represented with the heroic trumpet and the clepsydra (water clock).Īccording to the traditions and beliefs of the Ancient Greeks, historians would invoke the aid of Clio to guide and assist him in his work. She is believed to be Homer's muse, the inspiration of The Iliad and Odyssey. Stories help us understand ourselves by connecting us to a larger human experience. Kalliope (Gr:), often spelled Calliope is the Muse of epic poetry, and the daughter of Mnemosyne and Zeus. However, this flower has been identified with another plant, the larkspur, or an iris, rather than what we today call hyacinth. KLEIO Connecting generations through stories. The flower hyacinth is said to have had a deep blue hue and an inscription resembling "AI" on its petals, a symbol of sorrow. This flower, on whose petals Apollo had inscribed the words of despair, "AI AI" - "alas" was considered by the Greeks to be the most beautiful of all flowers. He was jealous that Hyacinthus chose Apollo over him.įrom Hyacinthus's blood that was spilled, Apollo created a flower, the hyacinth. Some versions say that the Greek god of the west wind, the gentlest of the winds, Zephyrus, was the cause of Hyacinthus' death. From that union, in some accounts, was born Hyacinthus, a young Spartan prince of great beauty who was later killed, accidentally, by his lover, the god Apollo. Traditionally Clio, after reprimanding the Goddess Aphrodite for her passionate love for Adonis, she was punished by Aphrodite, who made her fall in love with Pierus, King of Macedonia. ![]() In Ancient Greek drama there were three types of plays: Comedies, Tragedies, and Satyres/Satires, which were based on legends and real people from history. In Greek, the word "history" is derived from kleos, meaning "heroic acts". She was called the "Proclaimer" and enjoyed telling stories of the past. ![]() Like all the muses, she is a daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne. Her name was derived from the Greek verb kleô, "to make famous" or "celebrate." English: In Greek mythology, Clio (Greek:, pronounced /klao/ in English) or Kleio is the muse of history. In Greek mythology, Clio (traditionally, but now more frequently Greek:, Klei made famous or to make famous), also spelled Kleio, is the muse of. In this guise she was represented holding an open parchment scroll or seated beside a chest of books or set of tablets. Also spelled as "Kleio," she was named Muse of History and Writing. Clio, in Greek mythology, is the patron of history. ![]()
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